Glossary

ALL | # A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

L – Light

Light (L) in aerospace refers to aircraft that have a maximum takeoff weight of less than 12,500 pounds. These aircraft are typically used for general aviation purposes, including private, business, and recreational flying.

L4 – -In-Line Four-Cylinder

In-Line Four-Cylinder (L4) refers to an engine configuration in which four cylinders are aligned in a straight line within the engine block. This type of engine is widely used in cars due to its balance of performance and fuel efficiency.

LA – Local Authority

Local Authority (LA) refers to a regional or municipal government body responsible for enforcing regulations, providing services, and maintaining infrastructure within a specific area. In the automotive industry, local authorities are involved in road safety, waste management, and pollution control.

Label

Label refers to the printed or attached information on a product or packaging in the medical field. It typically includes details such as the name, ingredients, manufacturer, instructions for use, and safety warnings to ensure proper handling and compliance with regulatory standards.

Labeling

Labeling refers to the process of creating and applying labels on medical products or devices. It ensures that essential product information, usage instructions, and regulatory details are clearly communicated to users or healthcare professionals.

Labor Savings

Labor Savings in lean management refers to reductions in labor costs achieved through process improvements, automation, or more efficient workflows. By optimizing production, companies can reduce the number of hours or workers needed to complete tasks while maintaining output quality.

Laboratory

Laboratory in the automotive industry refers to a controlled environment where various tests are conducted to evaluate the performance, safety, and emissions of vehicles and components. Laboratories ensure that automotive products meet regulatory and safety standards.

Laboratory Scope

Laboratory Scope defines the range of testing, calibration, and research activities conducted in an automotive laboratory. It outlines the specific services offered and the types of equipment and standards used in testing vehicle components and systems.

LADGPS – Local Area Differential GPS

Local Area Differential GPS (LADGPS) is a GPS-based navigation system that provides improved accuracy by using ground-based reference stations to correct satellite signal errors. LADGPS is often used in aviation and maritime operations to enhance positioning precision.

LAHSO – Land and Hold Short Operations

Land and Hold Short Operations (LAHSO) are procedures used in aviation where an aircraft is instructed to land and hold short of an intersecting runway, taxiway, or other designated point on the runway. LAHSO is used to improve airport traffic flow and maximize runway utilization.

LAIPPC – Local Authority IPPC (Part A(2) of PPC Regulations)

Local Authority IPPC refers to the regulations enforced by local authorities under the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) framework. Part A(2) of the Pollution Prevention and Control (PPC) regulations governs industrial activities that could have significant environmental impacts.

LAME – Licensed Aircraft Maintenance Engineer

Licensed Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (LAME) is a certified professional responsible for inspecting, maintaining, and repairing aircraft to ensure they meet safety and operational standards. LAMEs are authorized to sign off on aircraft repairs and maintenance work.

Website: www.casa.gov.au

LAT – Large Air Tanker

Large Air Tanker (LAT) refers to a type of aircraft used in aerial firefighting to drop large quantities of water or fire retardant on wildfires. These aircraft play a critical role in controlling and extinguishing large-scale fires in remote or inaccessible areas.

Latch Lower Anchorages and Tethers for Children

Lower Anchorages and Tethers for Children (Latch) is a system designed to make child safety seat installation easier and more secure. It consists of built-in anchor points and tethers in vehicles, ensuring that child seats are properly installed without relying solely on seat belts.

Law of Large Numbers

Law of Large Numbers is a statistical principle stating that as the number of trials or data points increases, the average of the results will become closer to the expected value. In lean management, this principle is applied to improve forecasting accuracy and decision-making by using larger data sets.

LAWDC – Local Authority Waste Disposal Company

Local Authority Waste Disposal Company (LAWDC) refers to an entity set up by local governments to manage the collection, recycling, and disposal of waste. LAWDCs are responsible for ensuring that waste is handled efficiently and in compliance with environmental regulations.

Layoffs

Layoffs refer to the temporary or permanent termination of employees, often due to economic downturns, cost-cutting measures, or restructuring in a lean organization. Layoffs may occur when an organization reduces its workforce to improve financial stability or efficiency.

Layouts

Layouts in lean management refer to the arrangement of workspaces, equipment, and processes within a facility. Effective layouts are designed to minimize movement, reduce waste, and ensure smooth workflow, contributing to increased productivity and efficiency.